The Empress of Uruguay: The Largest Amethyst Geode

The Empress of Uruguay is the largest amethyst geode in the world Standing at a staggering 3.27 meters (10.7 feet) tall and weighing in at a hefty 2.5 tons.

The Empress of Uruguay is not only the largest amethyst geode in the world, but it is also one of the most beautiful. The crystals are a deep purple color and range in size from small to very large. Some of the crystals are even gem-quality.

Amethyst geodes, including the Empress of Uruguay, are typically found in volcanic rocks. The geode forms when gas bubbles in the lava become filled with mineral-rich water, allowing the amethyst crystals to grow over an extended period.

It is estimated to be worth around US$190,000, although it is priceless in terms of its unique beauty and scientific value.

The Empress of Uruguay: The Largest amethyst geode

Discovery and Location

Discovered in 2007 in the Artigas department of northern Uruguay by the Uruguayan mining company Le Stage Minerals, the Empress of Uruguay quickly gained international attention for its sheer size and dazzling beauty.

In 2007, the geode was purchased by the owners of the Crystal Caves Museum in Atherton, Australia, for a cool $75,000. It took three months to carefully extract and transport the geode, with the final leg of its journey involving two large cranes to maneuver it into its permanent home at the museum.

Mineralogy and Composition

The geode's exterior consists of basaltic rock, formed through volcanic activity millions of years ago. This volcanic activity created cavities within the rock, which were subsequently filled with silica-rich groundwater over extended periods. As the water evaporated, amethyst crystals, a type of quartz characterized by its deep purple hue, precipitated and gradually filled the cavities, forming the geode's interior.

The geode's interior is predominantly composed of amethyst crystals. The color is attributed to the presence of trace amounts of iron within the crystal lattice. Additionally, minor occurrences of other minerals, such as calcite and hematite, may be present within the geode.

Inside The Largest amethyst geode
Inside The Largest amethyst geode

Unique Features

What makes this geode even more special is its internal cavity, which is open along its length, revealing a breathtaking display of deep purple, gem-quality amethyst crystals. These crystals range in size from tiny points to massive formations, and their mesmerizing sparkle is truly captivating.

Despite its name, the Empress of Uruguay is not technically a geode but a giant quartz crystal vein.

Current Status

Currently, the Empress of Uruguay is not for sale, but it is on permanent display at the Crystal Caves Museum in Atherton, Australia. Visitors can marvel at its grandeur and learn more about its fascinating history and geological significance.

The base of the Largest amethyst geode

the Largest amethyst geode


The right side of the Largest amethyst geode


The Empress of Uruguay geode stands as a remarkable example of geological wonder. Its size, quality, and accessibility make it a valuable scientific specimen and a captivating tourist attraction, offering a glimpse into the Earth's remarkable geological processes.

See also:
Heart-Shaped Amethyst Geode Discovered by Miners in Uruguay
The Giant Amethyst Geodes in Uruguay

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